Laser cataract surgery

Candidates for laser cataract surgery are individuals with cataracts that are significantly impacting their vision and quality of life. Other factors such as overall eye health, corneal thickness, and the presence of other eye conditions will also be considered to determine candidacy.

Prior to surgery, patients undergo a comprehensive eye examination to assess the severity of their cataracts and overall eye health. Specific pre-operative instructions may include discontinuing certain medications, fasting before the procedure, and arranging for transportation home after surgery.

During laser cataract surgery, the femtosecond laser is used to create precise incisions in the cornea and lens capsule, fragment the cataract into smaller pieces, and soften the lens for easier removal. After laser-assisted steps are completed, the surgeon uses ultrasound technology (phacoemulsification) to remove the cataract fragments and insert an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) to replace the natural lens.

The results of laser cataract surgery can vary depending on individual factors such as the severity of the cataract, overall eye health, and the chosen intraocular lens. Many patients experience significant improvement in vision following surgery, with clearer and sharper vision often achieved.

After surgery, patients should follow post-operative instructions provided by their surgeon, which may include using prescribed eye drops, avoiding strenuous activities, and attending follow-up appointments to monitor progress and address any concerns. While laser cataract surgery is generally safe, there are potential risks and complications associated with any surgical procedure, such as infection, inflammation, and changes in vision. Patients should discuss these risks with their surgeon before undergoing the procedure.