Retinal detachment

Candidates for retinal detachment include individuals at increased risk, such as those with nearsightedness (myopia), older adults, individuals with a family history of retinal detachment, people with traumatic eye injuries, or those who have undergone previous eye surgeries.

Preparation for retinal detachment involves promptly reacting to symptoms such as the sudden onset of flashes of light, floaters, or a curtain-like shadow in the field of vision. It's crucial to seek medical attention immediately as retinal detachment typically requires urgent treatment to prevent permanent vision loss. An ophthalmologist will conduct a thorough eye examination to confirm the diagnosis and determine the best approach to treatment.

Treatment for retinal detachment usually involves a surgical procedure to reattach the retina. Surgical procedures may include pneumatic retinopexy, where gas or air is injected into the eye to push the retina back into place, or vitrectomy, which removes fluid from the eye that may be causing tension on the retina. In some cases, if the retinal detachment is small, laser therapy may be used to seal tears and reinforce the retina.

The results of retinal detachment treatment depend on the severity and duration of detachment, as well as the promptness of intervention. Successful treatment can result in the restoration of normal vision, but in some cases, permanent vision impairment may occur, especially if the retinal detachment was prolonged or if complications arise.

After retinal detachment surgery, it's important to follow the ophthalmologist's instructions regarding activity restrictions and medication use to prevent complications and ensure speedy healing. Regular follow-up appointments are essential to monitor the eye's condition and prevent recurrences or complications. Individuals at increased risk of retinal detachment, such as those with nearsightedness, should undergo regular eye examinations for early detection and prevention of issues.