Gynecological ultrasound
About
Gynecological ultrasound is a diagnostic method that uses ultrasound waves to examine a woman's reproductive organs.
Candidate
Gynecological ultrasound is recommended for women who have symptoms or conditions such as abdominal pain, irregular menstrual cycles, reproductive health issues, or suspected gynecological problems. It is also used for routine examinations of the reproductive organs and monitoring of pregnancy.
Preparation
Preparation for gynecological ultrasound usually involves having a full bladder, which can improve the visualization of the uterus and ovaries. Sometimes, a specific position or procedures before the examination may be recommended, depending on the reason for the examination.
Treatment
During the gynecological ultrasound, the doctor or ultrasound technician uses a device that emits high-frequency sound waves to create an image of the reproductive organs. Common procedures include external ultrasound over the abdomen or internal ultrasound via the vagina, depending on the specific needs of the examination.
Result
The results of the gynecological ultrasound provide a detailed view of the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, cervix, and other adjacent structures. This can help diagnose various conditions such as fibroids, cysts, tumors, or irregularities in the reproductive organs.
Precautions
After the gynecological ultrasound, it is important to follow the doctor's instructions for monitoring health, additional examinations, or therapy, if necessary. Regular gynecological examinations are important for maintaining reproductive health and preventing more serious complications.
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F.A.Q.
A gynecological ultrasound is a medical imaging procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of a woman's reproductive organs, including the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.
Gynecological ultrasounds are performed to diagnose and monitor various gynecological conditions and concerns, such as pelvic pain, abnormal bleeding, ovarian cysts, fibroids, and pregnancy.
Yes, gynecological ultrasounds are considered safe as they use non-ionizing radiation (sound waves) and do not expose the patient to harmful radiation.
There are two main types: transabdominal ultrasounds, where the ultrasound probe is moved over the abdomen, and transvaginal ultrasounds, where a probe is inserted into the vagina for a closer view.
The preparation can vary depending on the type of ultrasound and the specific reason for the exam. Generally, it's advisable to have a full bladder for transabdominal ultrasounds and an empty bladder for transvaginal ultrasounds. Your healthcare provider will provide specific instructions.
Gynecological ultrasounds are typically not painful. Transvaginal ultrasounds may cause slight discomfort due to the probe's insertion, but it's generally well-tolerated.
A gynecological ultrasound can detect a range of conditions, including uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, ectopic pregnancies, polyps, and assess the health of a developing fetus during pregnancy.
Yes, during pregnancy, a gynecological ultrasound can often determine the baby's gender, usually during the second trimester.
The duration of the ultrasound can vary depending on the purpose of the exam and the complexity of the findings. Typically, it takes around 30 minutes to an hour.
After the ultrasound, your healthcare provider will review the images and discuss the findings with you. Depending on the results, they will recommend appropriate follow-up or treatment options.
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