Ligament reconstruction - ACL
About
The reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a surgical procedure that involves repairing or replacing a damaged anterior cruciate ligament in the knee.
Candidate
Candidates for ACL reconstruction are typically individuals who have experienced an injury to the anterior cruciate ligament in the knee, most commonly during sports activities or accidents. Pain, knee instability, and reduced mobility can be indicators for ACL reconstruction.
Preparation
Preparation for ACL reconstruction involves a thorough evaluation of the injury, including a physical examination, X-rays, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A physiotherapy assessment may be necessary to assess the overall condition of the knee and muscle strength before the surgery.
Treatment
During ACL reconstruction surgery, the surgeon repairs the damaged ligament or replaces it with an autograft or allograft. The procedure involves surgically implanting a graft to restore knee functionality and prevent further instability.
Result
After ACL reconstruction, most patients experience reduced pain, improved knee stability, and increased mobility. Physiotherapy and rehabilitation after the surgery are crucial for a successful recovery and the patient's return to sports activities.
Precautions
After the operation, it is important to strictly follow the doctor's instructions regarding rehabilitation and postoperative care. This may include wearing a brace, regular visits to a physiotherapist, and a gradual return to activities with an emphasis on strengthening the muscles around the knee to prevent re-injury.
ZagrebMed patient reviews
I recently suffered a serious shoulder injury. I decided for surgery in Zagreb at the Akromion clinic, based on the recommendation that it is the best in this part of Europe. First of all, I would like to thank Professor Čiček for his great effort and the entire staff from the reception staff, physiotherapists, nurses and technicians. They made it easier for me to get through the whole period while I was in the hospital.
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Praise....
We had a great experience with this clinic. Very professional and helpful staff! My husband had a knee surgery with Dr Sasa Jankovich. All went very well and super professional. Highly recommended!
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F.A.Q.
ACL ligament reconstruction is a surgical procedure that aims to repair or reconstruct the torn or damaged ACL in the knee.
ACL ligament reconstruction is typically recommended for individuals who have experienced a complete tear or significant injury to the ACL, causing knee instability and affecting their ability to participate in sports or other physical activities.
ACL ligament reconstruction involves removing the torn ACL and replacing it with a graft, which can be sourced from your own body (autograft) or a donor (allograft). The graft is fixed in place with screws or other devices to recreate the stability of the ACL.
The recovery time after ACL ligament reconstruction can vary, but it generally takes several months to a year for the knee to fully recover. Rehabilitation, including physical therapy, is crucial to regain strength, stability, and range of motion.
The timing for returning to sports or physical activities will depend on the individual's healing progress, the success of rehabilitation, and the recommendations of the surgeon. It can take several months of rehabilitation before gradually reintroducing activities.
Potential risks and complications of ACL ligament reconstruction include infection, bleeding, blood clots, graft failure, limited range of motion, persistent instability, and knee stiffness.
ACL ligament reconstruction aims to restore stability and function to the knee, but it may not fully restore the knee to its pre-injury strength. However, with proper rehabilitation and adherence to the recommended post-surgery guidelines, many individuals can regain a high level of knee function.
While it's not always possible to prevent ACL injuries, certain measures can help reduce the risk. These include maintaining strong leg muscles, using proper techniques during sports activities, wearing appropriate protective gear, and practicing proper landing and cutting techniques.
Yes, physical therapy is an essential part of the recovery process after ACL ligament reconstruction. It helps in strengthening the muscles around the knee, improving range of motion, and enhancing overall knee function and stability. Question: Can ACL injuries recur after reconstruction?
While ACL reconstruction provides stability to the knee and reduces the risk of further injury, there is still a small possibility of re-injury or injury to other structures in the knee. It's important to follow the surgeon's recommendations, engage in proper training, and maintain good knee health to minimize the risk of recurrence.
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